| Issue |
Reflets phys.
2024
The Energy Transition - The challenges of defossilisation
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Page(s) | 78 - 85 | |
| Section | Some defossilisation avenues currently being explored | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/refdp/2024s078 | |
| Published online | 30 septembre 2024 | |
CO2 capture and storage
IFP Énergies Nouvelles (IFPEN), 1-4 avenue de Bois-Préau, 92852 Rueil-Malmaison Cedex, France
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Abstract
Carbon dioxide capture and geological storage are not new technologies: CO2 capture and separation has been used in industry for decades, and CO2 injection has been used since the 1970s for enhanced oil recovery. However, a number of obstacles still need to be overcome before they can be deployed on a large scale.
This article reviews existing technologies, both mature and under development, and discusses the issues to be addressed: reducing the cost and energy penalty for CO2 capture, pooling infrastructures for transport, demonstrating the feasibility of mass storage, and the outlook for use.
© SFP 2024
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